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Peatland PV - potential areas and nature conservation impacts

Project title: Potentials and nature conservation effects of open-space photovoltaic systems on agriculturally used peat soils

Focus

  • Photovoltaics on peatlands
  • Evaluation of possible siting areas
  • Design of the pv-plants in accordance with the aims of nature and climate protection

Contact

biota – Institut für ökologische Forschung und Planung GmbH
18246 Bützow, Nebelring 15
www.institut-biota.de

Dr. rer. nat. Dr. agr. Dietmar Mehl
Tel: 038461/9167-33
dietmar.mehl(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsinstitut-biota.de

M. Sc. Conny Mehl
Tel: 038461/9167-32
conny.mehl(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsinstitut-biota.de

 

Funding

FKZ 3522 NK 0700
Action Programme Natural Climate Protection (ANK)
Term: 01.09.2023 – 30.11.2025

The construction of solar plants on rewetted peatland soils is economically stimulated by the amendment of the Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG). So far, however, there is a lack of practical experience with peatland PV systems. The extent to which the possibility of installing peatland PV on rewetted peatland soils offers an opportunity for nature and climate protection as well as for the energy transition is to be investigated in this research project.

The aim of the research project is to create a basis for the nature conservation assessment of land suitability for peatland PV and design options for peatland PV systems in terms of nature conservation and climate protection aims, taking into account agricultural, technical, legal and socio-economic requirements.

Procedure

Within the framework of the research project, a catalogue of nature conservation criteria will be developed in consultation with peatland experts. This catalogue will serve as the basis for a nationwide evaluation of previously drained and agriculturally used peatland areas in order to assess their suitability or unsuitability for the construction of PV systems in combination with rewetting. In addition, criteria for the design of peatland PV systems and investigation concepts on the effects on peatland quality from an ecological perspective are being developed. The legal and planning implementation possibilities of the developed criteria are then shown and discussed from a legal perspective. Finally, the potential socio-economic impacts on land managers are examined and recommendations for action for the assessment, the nature-compatible design and the implementation are developed and shown.

Work packages

Work packages

  1. Development of nature conservation-related exclusion and potential areas
  2. Development of requirements for the design of peatland PV installations - impact assessment and derivation of requirements
  3. Development of an investigation concept to determine the impacts of peatland PV plants on the ecological quality of the sites
  4. Possibilities for implementing nature-compatible design of peatland PV at the legal and planning level
  5. Possibilities of a regional socio-economic balance of interests
  6. Recommendations for action and need for research for the assessment and design of peatland PV

Project partners

Project partners

Project management

biota – Institut für ökologische Forschung und Planung GmbH
D-18246 Bützow, Nebelring 15
www.institut-biota.de

Dr rer nat Dr agr Dietmar Mehl
Tel: 0049 38461/9167-33
dietmar.mehl(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsinstitut-biota.de

M Sc Conny Mehl
Tel: 0049 38461/9167-32
conny.mehl(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsinstitut-biota.de

Project partners

Institut für Energie-, Umwelt- und Seerecht (IfEUS)
Universität Greifswald, Lehrstuhl für Öffentliches Recht
Ernst-Lohmeyer-Platz 1, D-17489 Greifswald

Prof Dr Sabine Schlacke
Tel: 0049 3834/420-2100
sabine.schlacke(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsuni-greifswald.de

Funding

Federal Agency for Nature Conservation
Department II 4.3 Nature Conservation and Renewable Energies,
Alte Messe 6, D-04103 Leipzig

Dr Georgia Erdmann
Scientific employee
Tel: 0049 341/30977-163
georgia.erdmann(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsbfn.de

Keywords

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