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Project title: Feasibility study for the automatic detection of agricultural operations in the vicinity of wind turbines

Focus

  • Automatic shutdown of wind turbines during agricultural operations
  • Avoidance measures to protect bird species that are attracted by the high numbers of prey during mowing, harvesting, etc.
  • Artificial intelligence in species protection

Contact

Center for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Baden-Württemberg (ZSW)
Energy economy systems analysis
Meitnerstr. 1, 70563 Stuttgart
Dr. Frank Musiol
Tel.: +49 711 7870-217
frank.musiol(at)avoid-unrequested-mailszsw-bw.de

 

Funding

FKZ 3523 15 2100

Federal Agency for Nature Conservation with funding from the National Species Recovery Programme (nAHP)

Term: 01.02.2025-31.01.2026
 

 

Study investigating the feasibility of the automatic shutdown of wind turbines during agicultural field management operations using automatic detection systems.

Research question / project objectives

During agricultural operations under or around wind turbines, large birds in particular are regularly attracted to the catchment area of the turbines, even from great distances.

It is therefore often technically necessary to switch off turbines at these times. Currently, the protective measure ‘shutdown during agricultural management events’ is mostly based on contracts between WTG operators and land managers and complex, often unreliable reporting chains in order to be able to shut down the WTGs during and after relevant agricultural operations.

In the foreseeable future, the demand-orientated shutdown of wind turbines during field management events within a certain radius can also be guaranteed with automatic systems. This study investigates which requirements such systems should fulfil in the future. The study considers species protection issues as well as formal authorisation issues and corresponding evidence, practical feasibility and economic aspects.

Approach

Based on the expertise of the heterogeneous project team, both in species conservation and in the application of artificial intelligence, the current state of knowledge will be analysed and supplemented by our own assessments and evaluations. In addition, two workshops will be held with experts from various fields in order to gather further knowledge and requirements from different perspectives.

Work packages

Work packages

  1. Detection requirements from a nature conservation perspective
  2. Overview of the state of the art and development needs
  3. Legal aspects
  4. Application aspects

Project partner

Project partner

Procect coordination

Center for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Baden-Württemberg (ZSW)
Energy economy systems analysis
Meitnerstr. 1, D-70563 Stuttgart
Dr Frank Musiol (project manager)
Tel. 0049 7049 11/7870-217
Frank.Musiol(at)avoid-unrequested-mailszsw-bw.de

Nico Klar, scientist in the Department of Systems Analysis (SYS)

Project partner

Freiburger Institut für angewandte Tierökologie (FrInaT)
Dr Claude Steck (project manager)
Bruntje Luedtke
Dunantstr. 9
D-79110 Freiburg

Funding

Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN)
Leipzig office
Alte Messe 6, D-04013 Leipzig
Jens Ponitka
jens.ponitka(at)avoid-unrequested-mailsbfn.de

Keywords

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